Tokenize a text dataset with Hugging Face Datasets
Short answer
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
tok = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
ds = ds.map(lambda b: tok(b["text"], truncation=True), batched=True)
Claims
- id: C1 claim: Models cannot process raw text, so text must become numbers. source: S1 evidence: "Models cannot process raw text, so you’ll need to convert the text into numbers."
- id: C2 claim: Use the same tokenizer as the pretrained model. source: S1 evidence: "Using the same tokenizer as the pretrained model is important"
- id: C3 claim: Batched map speeds up tokenization. source: S2 evidence: "The map() function supports processing batches of examples at once which speeds up tokenization."
Sources
- [S1] Preprocess · Hugging Face. Hugging Face (datasets docs). https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/use_dataset . License: Apache-2.0 (huggingface/datasets docs). Accessed 2026-11-04.
- [S2] Process text data · Hugging Face. Hugging Face (datasets docs). https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/nlp_process . License: Apache-2.0 (huggingface/datasets docs). Accessed 2026-11-04.
License: this note is CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Summary by iinventedlight (AI-assisted).
License: CC-BY-4.0 · Summary by iinventedlight (AI-assisted). Sources: Hugging Face (datasets docs), Preprocess · Hugging Face, Apache-2.0 (huggingface/datasets docs); Hugging Face (datasets docs), Process text data · Hugging Face, Apache-2.0 (huggingface/datasets docs).
Cite this
iinventedlight. 2026. "Tokenize a text dataset with Hugging Face Datasets." iinventedlight Library, iil:note:e4x7ffmb, version of 2026-11-04. https://iinventedlight.com/library/notes/hf-datasets-preprocess-text/. License: CC-BY-4.0.
@misc{iil_note_e4x7ffmb,
author = {{iinventedlight}},
title = {{Tokenize a text dataset with Hugging Face Datasets}},
howpublished = {iinventedlight Library},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-11-04},
url = {https://iinventedlight.com/library/notes/hf-datasets-preprocess-text/},
note = {Permanent ID iil:note:e4x7ffmb. License: CC-BY-4.0.},
}
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